A highly sensitive and dynamic immunofluorescent cytometric bead assay for the detection of HIV-1 p24

一种用于检测 HIV-1 p24 的高灵敏度动态免疫荧光流式细胞术微球分析方法

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作者:Angélique Biancotto, Beda Brichacek, Silvia S Chen, Wendy Fitzgerald, Andrea Lisco, Christophe Vanpouille, Leonid Margolis, Jean-Charles Grivel

Abstract

Nucleic acid measurements are used to follow HIV-1 viral load in clinical applications while p24 ELISA is commonly used to monitor HIV-1 replication in research settings. Current ELISA assays are expensive and offer a narrow dynamic measurement range. This report describes a simple, sensitive and inexpensive bead-based assay offering a wide dynamic measurement range. This cytometric bead assay allows the detection of p24 concentrations over 4 orders of magnitude from less than 0.4pg to up to 20,000pgml(-1) in a volume of 50microl and can be combined with other measurements.

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