Dimerization in tailoring uptake efficacy of the HSV-1 derived membranotropic peptide gH625

二聚化在调整 HSV-1 衍生的膜亲性肽 gH625 的摄取功效方面的作用

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作者:Annarita Falanga, Salvatore Valiante, Emilia Galdiero, Gianluigi Franci, Olga Scudiero, Giancarlo Morelli, Stefania Galdiero

Abstract

gH625 constitutes a promising delivery vehicle for the transport of therapeutic biomacromolecules across membrane barriers. We report an application of multivalency to create a complex nanosystem for delivery and to elucidate the mechanism of peptide-lipid bilayer interactions. Multivalency may offer a route to enhance gH625 cellular uptake as demonstrated by results obtained on dimers of gH625 by fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism, and surface plasmon resonance. Moreover, using both phase contrast and light sheet fluorescence microscopy we were able to characterize and visualize for the first time the fusion of giant unilamellar vesicles caused by a membranotropic peptide.

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