Silver/tannic acid nanoparticles/ poly-L-lysine decorated polyvinyl alcohol-hydrogel as a hybrid wound dressing

银/单宁酸纳米粒子/聚-L-赖氨酸修饰聚乙烯醇-水凝胶作为混合伤口敷料

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作者:Fatemeh Hakimi, Hadi Balegh, Parham Sarmadi Fard, Fahimeh Kazeminava, Sheyda Moradi, Mehdi Eskandari, Zainab Ahmadian

Abstract

Hydrogels containing antimicrobial materials have emerged as attractive platforms for wound treatment in the past decade due to their favorable bio-mimicking properties, excellent modulation of bacterial infection, and ability to minimize bacterial resistance. Herein, a hybrid combination of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), hyperbranched poly L-lysine (L), tannic acid decorated AgNPs (AgTA NPs), loaded with Allantoin (Alla) is used to fabricate PLAg-Alla hydrogel dressing via the freeze-thaw method without use of any chemical cross-linker. The PLAg-Alla hydrogel possesses a great structure, is biodegradable, and safe, and exhibits high antibacterial potential, all required for efficient wound healing. The incorporation of AgTA and poly L-lysine (L) within the hydrogel contributes to the enhancement of antibacterial ability, as well as effectively promoting the wound healing. This hybrid hydrogel possessed favorable physicochemical features, robust antibacterial properties, and accelerated wound healing in vivo as promising dressing for the clinical application.

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