Antiaging Effects of Vicatia thibetica de Boiss Root Extract on Caenorhabditis elegans and Doxorubicin-Induced Premature Aging in Adult Mice

Vicatia thibetica de Boiss 根提取物对秀丽隐杆线虫和阿霉素诱导的成年小鼠过早衰老的抗衰老作用

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作者:Wenwen Liu, Yunhui Guan, Sicong Qiao, Jiqun Wang, Keting Bao, Zhifan Mao, Liang Liao, Alexey Moskalev, Bei Jiang, Jin Zhu, Conglong Xia, Jian Li, Zelan Hu

Abstract

The roots of Vicatia thibetica de Boiss are a kind of Chinese herb with homology of medicine and food. This is the first report showing the property of the extract of Vicatia thibetica de Boiss roots (HLB01) to extend the lifespan as well as promote the healthy parameters in Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). For doxorubicin- (Doxo-) induced premature aging in adult mice, HLB01 counteracted the senescence-associated biomarkers, including P21 and γH2AX. Interestingly, HLB01 promoted the expression of collagen in C. elegans and mammalian cell systemically, which might be one of the essential factors to exert the antiaging effects. In addition, HLB01 was also found as a scavenger of free radicals, thereby performing the antioxidant ability. Lifespan extension by HLB01 was also dependent on DAF-16 and HSF-1 via oxidative stress resistance and heat stress resistance. Taken together, overall data suggested that HLB01 could extend the lifespan and healthspan of C. elegans and resist Doxo-induced senescence in mice via promoting the expression of collagen, antioxidant potential, and stress resistance.

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