Molecular characterization of an inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAPs) in freshwater pearl mussel, Hyriopsis schlegelii

淡水珍珠蚌 Hyriopsis schlegelii 凋亡蛋白抑制剂 (IAP) 的分子特征

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作者:Di Wu, Chengyuan Wang, Wanchang Zhang, Kou Peng, Junqing Sheng, Junhua Wang, Archana Jain, Yijiang Hong

Abstract

The inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAPs) played important roles in inhibiting the apoptosis of tumor cells by regulating caspase activity in mammals. In this study, we first cloned the full-length cDNA sequence of IAPs gene (designated as Hs-IAPs) in Hyriopsis schlegelii. The Hs-IAPs gene contained an open reading frame of 1719 nucleotides, encoding a predicted protein of 572 amino acids. qRT-PCR assay indicated that the Hs-IAPs gene was ubiquitously expressed in different tissues, and the highest expression level was in gills. Furthermore, we purified and obtained the recombinant protein of Hs-IAPs which showed a molecular weight of 82.5 kDa. We used H2O2 stimulation experiment to explore the possible function of Hs-IAPs. The results showed that the percentage of viable cells significantly increased following the Hs-IAPs concentration. These indicated that the Hs-IAPs may play a role in anti-oxidation causing by H2O2, and its anti-oxidative may be crucial in the process of apoptosis.

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