Urinary tubular biomarkers as predictors of death in critically ill patients with COVID-19

尿管生物标志物作为 COVID-19 危重患者死亡的预测指标

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作者:Gabriela F Bezerra, Gdayllon C Meneses, Polianna Lmm Albuquerque, Nicole C Lopes, Ranieri Ss Santos, Juliana C da Silva, Sandra Mb Mota, Rodrigo R Guimarães, Fábio R Guimarães, Álvaro R Guimarães, Caio Mc Adamian, Paula R de Lima, Izabel Cj Bandeira, Márcia Mp Dantas, Geraldo Bs Junior, Reinaldo B O

Aim

To evaluate the prediction capacity of urinary biomarkers for death in critically ill patients with COVID-19.

Conclusion

Kidney tubular biomarkers, mostly urinary NGAL, had useful capacity to predict death in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

Methods

This is a prospective study with critically ill patients due to COVID-19 infection. The urinary biomarkers NGAL, KIM-1, MCP-1 and nephrin were quantified on ICU admission.

Results

There was 40% of death. Urinary nephrin and MCP-1 had no association with death. Tubular biomarkers (proteinuria, NGAL and KIM-1) were predictors of death and cut-off values of them for death were useful in stratify patients with worse prognosis. In a multivariate cox regression analysis, only NGAL remains associated with a two-mount survival chance.

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