Discovery of novel small-molecule compounds with selective cytotoxicity for Burkitt's lymphoma cells using 3D ligand-based virtual screening

利用基于 3D 配体的虚拟筛选发现对伯基特淋巴瘤细胞具有选择性细胞毒性的新型小分子化合物

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作者:Martina Gobec, Izidor Sosič, Boris Brus, Aleš Obreza, Stanislav Gobec, Irena Mlinarič-Raščan

Abstract

We describe a ligand-based approach towards compounds with more specific targeting for Burkitt's lymphoma. Using three-dimensional ligand-based similarity searches and a previously described hit compound, we have identified six compounds that are chemically different but with similar spatial conformations. Biological evaluation revealed that one compound has better growth inhibition and improved selectivity towards Burkitt's lymphoma cells than the query compound. However, initial mechanism-of-action studies show a different target profile in comparison with the previous hit compound, which does not involve the inhibition of the proteasome or the NFκB pathway. The data from this study provide a solid basis for further efforts in the search for selective agents against Burkitt's lymphoma.

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