Identification of the Main Metabolites of a Marine-Derived Strain of Penicillium brevicompactum Using LC and GC MS Techniques

使用液相色谱和气相色谱-质谱技术鉴定海洋来源的短密青霉菌株的主要代谢物

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作者:Francesco Vinale, Maria Michela Salvatore, Rosario Nicoletti, Alessia Staropoli, Gelsomina Manganiello, Tommaso Venneri, Francesca Borrelli, Marina DellaGreca, Francesco Salvatore, Anna Andolfi

Abstract

Marine-derived fungi are an important source of many valuable compounds with original structures and diverse physico-chemical properties. In this work, the metabolomic profile of a strain of Penicillium brevicompactum, recovered from a snakelocks sea anemone (Anemonia sulcata), was investigated through the parallel application of LC-ESI-HRMS, GC-MS, and NMR. Our strategy allowed the identification of mycophenolic acid, brevianamide A, and several compounds belonging to the thiosilvatins. Among the latter, five products are reported for the first time in this species. The main product of this series, cis-bis(methylthio)silvatin, was also tested for antiproliferative activity on both cancer and non-tumoral colon cell lines.

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