16S rRNA nanopore sequencing for the diagnosis of ocular infection: a feasibility study

16S rRNA 纳米孔测序用于诊断眼部感染:可行性研究

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作者:Masatoshi Omi, Yoshiyuki Matsuo, Kaoru Araki-Sasaki, Shimpei Oba, Haruhiko Yamada, Kiichi Hirota, Kanji Takahashi

Conclusion

Using our workflow, 16S rRNA gene analysis using MinION enabled rapid and accurate identification possible in various kinds of bacterial ocular infections.

Objective

We conducted a feasibility study to verify the effectiveness of 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene analysis using the nanopore sequencer MinION for identifying causative bacteria in several types of ocular infections.

Results

16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis with MinION identified the causative organisms promptly with high accuracy in approximately 4 hours, from ophthalmic specimens. The results of the conventional culture method and 16S rRNA gene sequencing were consistent in all cases. In four of the six cases, a greater variety of organisms was found in the 16S rRNA gene analysis than in bacterial culture.

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