Construction of a Chikungunya Virus, Replicon, and Helper Plasmids for Transfection of Mammalian Cells

构建用于转染哺乳动物细胞的基孔肯雅病毒、复制子和辅助质粒

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作者:Mayra Colunga-Saucedo, Edson I Rubio-Hernandez, Miguel A Coronado-Ipiña, Sergio Rosales-Mendoza, Claudia G Castillo, Mauricio Comas-Garcia

Abstract

The genome of Alphaviruses can be modified to produce self-replicating RNAs and virus-like particles, which are useful virological tools. In this work, we generated three plasmids for the transfection of mammalian cells: an infectious clone of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), one that codes for the structural proteins (helper plasmid), and another one that codes nonstructural proteins (replicon plasmid). All of these plasmids contain a reporter gene (mKate2). The reporter gene in the replicon RNA and the infectious clone are synthesized from subgenomic RNA. Co-transfection with the helper and replicon plasmids has biotechnological/biomedical applications because they allow for the delivery of self-replicating RNA for the transient expression of one or more genes to the target cells.

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