Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) as a potential West Nile virus vector in Tucson, Arizona: blood meal analysis indicates feeding on both humans and birds

致倦库蚊(双翅目:库蚊科)是亚利桑那州图森市潜在的西尼罗河病毒媒介:血餐分析表明该蚊既吸食人类也吸食鸟类

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作者:Margaret Zinser, Frank Ramberg, Elizabeth Willott

Abstract

Most reports from the United States suggest Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes feed minimally on humans. Given the abundance of C. quinquefasciatus in residential Tucson and parts of metropolitan Phoenix, and the arrival of West Nile virus to this area, discovering the blood meal hosts of the local population is important. Using a sandwich ELISA technique, the local C. quinquefasciatus were found to feed on both humans and birds. This suggests they should be considered potential West Nile virus vectors.

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