Effect on Satiety-Related Biomarkers of Bar Snacks Containing Chickpea Flour and Pork Protein

鹰嘴豆粉和猪肉蛋白条状零食对饱腹感相关生物标志物的影响

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作者:María-Dolores Zomeño, Mireia Malcampo, Karla Alejandra Pérez-Vega, Antoni Pastor, Maria López-Roura, Begoña Arrufat, Sergio Atarés, Sergio José Ramos, David Alonso, Isaac Subirana, Daniel Muñoz-Aguayo, Gemma Blanchart, Sònia Gaixas, Marta Cabañero, Susanna Tello, Valentini Konstantinidou, Javier Her

Conclusions

The hybrid snack was associated with changes in endocannabinoid-like compounds. Therefore, it may provide a lasting satiating effect, while complementing the protein profile of plant-based foods with the quality of animal protein.

Methods

General, life-style, sensory acceptability questionnaire, and the following laboratory analyses were performed: lipid profile, endocannabinoids, and related compounds.

Results

Sensory questionnaires showed in general good acceptability for both bars. Additionally, there was a greater increase in glycemia at 30, 60, and 90 min after consuming the hybrid snack compared to the meat-based snack, with no changes in the lipid profile. Regarding the endocannabinoid compounds and related compounds, the compound N-palmitoleoyl ethanolamine in the acylethanolamide group showed higher levels overall following the consumption of the hybrid snack compared to the meat-based snack, particularly at 2 h. Conclusions: The hybrid snack was associated with changes in endocannabinoid-like compounds. Therefore, it may provide a lasting satiating effect, while complementing the protein profile of plant-based foods with the quality of animal protein.

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