Acquisition of class C β-lactamase PAC-1 by ST664 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

铜绿假单胞菌ST664菌株获得C类β-内酰胺酶PAC-1

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作者:Maxime Bour, Damien Fournier, Thomas Jové, Armelle Pouzol, Guillaume Miltgen, Frédéric Janvier, Katy Jeannot, Patrick Plésiat

Abstract

Four ST664 (serotype O:5) strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa highly resistant to antibiotics including ceftolozane/tazobactam and ceftazidime/avibactam but susceptible to colistin, were found to harbor the rare class C β-lactamase PAC-1 encoding gene on a chromosomally-located Tn1721-like transposon. Gene bla PAC-1 was associated with the 16S rRNA methylase determinant rmtF2, that confers pan-aminoglycoside resistance. These genotypically-related strains were isolated in repatriated patients from Mauricius and Afghanistan and close to a lineage reported in Nepal, Pakistan and India.

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