Hepatocellular Carcinoma-associated microRNAs Induced by Hepatoma-derived Growth Factor Stimulation

肝细胞癌相关微小RNA由肝癌衍生的生长因子刺激诱导

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作者:Hirayuki Enomoto, Hideji Nakamura, Hiroki Nishikawa, Takashi Nishimura, Yoshinori Iwata, Shuhei Nishiguchi, Hiroko Iijima

Aim

Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) is involved in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The present study assessed the epigenomic changes in hepatoma-derived cells through HDGF stimulation. Materials and

Conclusion

We identified two candidate microRNAs whose expression increased in response to HDGF stimulation. Both these molecules were associated with a poor prognosis of HCC patients.

Methods

We used two hepatoma-derived cell lines (HepG2 and SK-Hep1) and searched for microRNAs whose expression commonly changed in response to HDGF administration. We further explored a genetic database to investigate the association of the candidate microRNAs with the survival of HCC patients.

Results

Despite both HepG2 and SK-Hep1 cells being categorized as hepatoma-derived cells, the microRNA profile differed between these two lines. However, HepG2 and SK-Hep1 cells shared 30 up-regulated and 2 down-regulated microRNAs. Of these, miR-6072 and miR-3137 were significantly associated with a poor prognosis in HCC patients.

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