Novel Protocol for the Preparation of Porcine Bone Marrow Primary Cell Culture for African Swine Fever Virus Isolation

用于非洲猪瘟病毒分离的猪骨髓原代细胞培养物的制备新方案

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作者:Olga Puzankova, Vera Gavrilova, Roman Chernyshev, Ivan Kolbin, Alexey Igolkin, Alexandr Sprygin, Ilya Chvala, Ali Mazloum

Abstract

Isolation of African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a critical step towards the identification, titration, characterization, and even modification of the virus. Therefore, it is important to identify a suitable cell line that supports the efficient replication of ASFV for these purposes. This should be achieved even when starting with a low virus load, as in the case of isolating the virus from field samples. This article presents a detailed protocol on the preparation of porcine bone marrow primary (PBMP) cell culture, which has a high sensitivity towards ASFV, resulting in high viral yields with a minimal risk of bacterial contamination.

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