A nanoparticle platform for combined mucosal healing and immunomodulation in inflammatory bowel disease treatment

用于炎症性肠病治疗的联合粘膜修复和免疫调节的纳米粒子平台

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作者:Valentina Marotti, Yining Xu, Cécilia Bohns Michalowski, Wunan Zhang, Inês Domingues, Hafsa Ameraoui, Tom G Moreels, Pieter Baatsen, Matthias Van Hul, Giulio G Muccioli, Patrice D Cani, Mireille Alhouayek, Alessio Malfanti, Ana Beloqui

Abstract

Current treatments for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment consist of anti-inflammatory products. In this study, we sought to induce the physiological secretion of glucagon-like peptide 2, a peptide with intestinal growth-promoting activity, via nanoparticles while simultaneously providing with immunomodulation by tailoring the nanoparticle surface. To this end, we developed hybrid lipid hyaluronate-KPV conjugated nanoparticles loaded with teduglutide for combination therapy in IBD. The nanocarriers induced (or did not induce) immunosuppression depending on the presence (or absence) of a hyaluronan-KPV functionalization. This strategy holds promise as a nanoparticle platform for combined mucosal healing and immunomodulation in IBD treatment.

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