Label-free proteomic analysis of the hydrophobic membrane protein complement in articular chondrocytes: a technique for identification of membrane biomarkers

关节软骨细胞中疏水性膜蛋白补体的无标记蛋白质组学分析:一种识别膜生物标志物的技术

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作者:Csaba Matta, Xiaofei Zhang, Susan Liddell, Julia R Smith, Ali Mobasheri

Discussion

Defining the chondrocyte membranome is likely to reveal new biomarker targets for conventional and biological drug discovery.

Methods

Articular chondrocytes from equine metacarpophalangeal joints were separated into hydrophobic and hydrophilic fractions; trypsin-digested proteins were analysed by nanoLC-MS/MS.

Objective

To develop a Triton X-114 based separation technique using nanoLC-MS/MS combined with shotgun proteomics to identify chondrocyte membrane proteins. Materials and

Results

A total of 315 proteins were identified. The phase extraction method yielded a high proportion of membrane proteins (56%) including CD276, S100-A6 and three VDAC isoforms.

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