A chemical approach for global protein knockdown from mice to non-human primates

一种从小鼠到非人类灵长类动物的整体蛋白质敲低的化学方法

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作者:Xiuyun Sun #, Jun Wang #, Xia Yao #, Wen Zheng, Yang Mao, Tianlong Lan, Liguo Wang, Yonghui Sun, Xinyi Zhang, Qiuye Zhao, Jianguo Zhao, Rui-Ping Xiao, Xiuqin Zhang, Guangju Ji, Yu Rao

Abstract

Although conventional genetic modification approaches for protein knockdown work very successfully due to the increasing use of CRISPR/Cas9, effective techniques for achieving protein depletion in adult animals, especially in large animals such as non-human primates, are lacking. Here, we report a chemical approach based on PROTACs technology that efficiently and quickly knocks down FKBP12 (12-kDa FK506-binding) protein globally in vivo. Both intraperitoneal and oral administration led to rapid, robust, and reversible FKBP12 degradation in mice. The efficiency and practicality of this method were successfully demonstrated in both large and small animals (mice, rats, Bama pigs, and rhesus monkeys). Furthermore, we showed this approach can also be applied to effectively knockdown other target proteins such as Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK). This chemical protein knockdown strategy provides a powerful research tool for gene function studies in animals, particularly in large animals, for which gene-targeted knockout strategies may remain unfeasible.

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