Advanced Mass Spectrometric Techniques for the Comprehensive Study of Synthesized Silicon-Based Silyl Organic Compounds: Identifying Fragmentation Pathways and Characterization

先进质谱技术用于综合研究合成的硅基有机化合物:识别裂解途径和表征

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作者:Agnieszka Rogowska, Małgorzata Szultka-Młyńska, Basem Kanawati, Paweł Pomastowski, Adrian Arendowski, Adrian Gołębiowski, Phillipe Schmitt-Kopplin, Marta Fordymacka, Jarosław Sukiennik, Julia Krzywik, Bogusław Buszewski

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to synthesize and characterize novel silicon-based silyl organic compounds in order to gain a deeper understanding of their potential applications and interactions with other compounds. Four new artificial silyl organic compounds were successfully synthesized: 1-O-(Trimethylsilyl)-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-d-glucopyranose (compound 1), 1-[(1,1-dimethylehtyl)diphenylsilyl]-1H-indole (compound 2), O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-(3-hydroxypropyl)oleate (compound 3), and 1-O-tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl-myo-inositol (compound 4). To thoroughly characterize these synthesized compounds, a combination of advanced mass spectrometric techniques was employed, including nanoparticle-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (NALDI-MS), Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS), and triple quadrupole electrospray tandem mass spectrometry (QqQ ESI-MS/MS). These analytical methods enabled the accurate identification and characterization of the synthesized silyl organic compounds, providing valuable insights into their properties and potential applications. Furthermore, the electrospray ionization-Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance-tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-FT-ICR-MS/MS) technique facilitated the proposal of fragmentation pathways for the ionized silyl organic compounds, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of their behavior during mass spectrometric analysis. These findings suggest that mass spectrometric techniques offer a highly effective means of investigating and characterizing naturally occurring silicon-based silyl organic compounds, with potential implications for advancing research in various fields and applications in different industries.

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