Characterization and cytotoxic effect of aqua-(2,2',2''-nitrilotriacetato)-oxo-vanadium salts on human osteosarcoma cells

水-(2,2',2''-腈三乙酸)-氧代钒盐对人骨肉瘤细胞的表征及细胞毒性作用

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作者:Aleksandra Tesmar, Dariusz Wyrzykowski, Rafał Kruszyński, Karolina Niska, Iwona Inkielewicz-Stępniak, Joanna Drzeżdżon, Dagmara Jacewicz, Lech Chmurzyński

Abstract

The use of protonated N-heterocyclic compound, i.e. 2,2'-bipyridinium cation, [bpyH+], enabled to obtain the new nitrilotriacetate oxidovanadium(IV) salt of the stoichiometry [bpyH][VO(nta)(H2O)]H2O. The X-ray measurements have revealed that the compound comprises the discrete mononuclear [VO(nta)(H2O)]- coordination ion that can be rarely found among other known compounds containing nitrilotriacetate oxidovanadium(IV) moieties. The antitumor activity of [bpyH][VO(nta)(H2O)]H2O and its phenanthroline analogue, [phenH][VO(nta)(H2O)](H2O)0.5, towards human osteosarcoma cell lines (MG-63 and HOS) has been assessed (the LDH and BrdU tests) and referred to cis-Pt(NH3)2Cl2 (used as a positive control). The compounds exert a stronger cytotoxic effect on MG-63 and HOS cells than in untransformed human osteoblast cell line. Thus, the [VO(nta)(H2O)]- containing coordination compounds can be considered as possible antitumor agents in the osteosarcoma model of bone-related cells in culture.

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