Community diversity, structure and carbon footprint of nematode food web following reforestation on degraded Karst soil

退化喀斯特土壤重新造林后线虫食物网的群落多样性、结构和碳足迹

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作者:Ning Hu, Hui Li, Zheng Tang, Zhongfang Li, Jing Tian, Yilai Lou, Jianwei Li, Guichun Li, Xiaomin Hu

Abstract

We examined community diversity, structure and carbon footprint of nematode food web along a chronosequence of T. Sinensis reforestation on degraded Karst. In general, after the reforestation: a serious of diversity parameters and community indices (Shannon-Weinier index (H'), structure index (SI), etc.) were elevated; biomass ratio of fungivores to bacterivores (FFC/BFC), and fungi to bacteria (F/B) were increased, and nematode channel ratio (NCR) were decreased; carbon footprints of all nematode trophic groups, and biomass of bacteria and fungi were increased. Our results indicate that the Karst aboveground vegetation restoration was accompanied with belowground nematode food web development: increasing community complexity, function and fungal dominance in decomposition pathway, and the driving forces included the bottom-up effect (resource control), connectedness of functional groups, as well as soil environments.

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