Visible Light-Mediated Monofluoromethylation/Acylation of Olefins by Dual Organo-Catalysis.

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作者:Xia Jiuli, Guo Yunliang, Lv Zhiguang, Sun Jiaqiong, Zheng Guangfan, Zhang Qian
Monofluoromethyl (CH(2)F) motifs exhibit unique bioactivities and are considered privileged units in drug discovery. The radical monofluoromethylative difunctionalization of alkenes stands out as an appealing approach to access CH(2)F-containing compounds. However, this strategy remains largely underdeveloped, particularly under metal-free conditions. In this study, we report on visible light-mediated three-component monofluoromethylation/acylation of styrene derivatives employing NHC and organic photocatalyst dual catalysis. A diverse array of α-aryl-β-monofluoromethyl ketones was successfully synthesized with excellent functional group tolerance and selectivity. The mild and metal-free CH(2)F radical generation strategy from NaSO(2)CFH(2) holds potential for further applications in fluoroalkyl radical chemistry.

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