Genetic Instability Due to Spindle Anomalies Visualized in Mutants of Dictyostelium

粘菌突变体中纺锤体异常导致的遗传不稳定性

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作者:Mary Ecke, Jana Prassler, Günther Gerisch

Abstract

Aberrant centrosome activities in mutants of Dictyostelium discoideum result in anomalies of mitotic spindles that affect the reliability of chromosome segregation. Genetic instabilities caused by these deficiencies are tolerated in multinucleate cells, which can be produced by electric-pulse induced cell fusion as a source for aberrations in the mitotic apparatus of the mutant cells. Dual-color fluorescence labeling of the microtubule system and the chromosomes in live cells revealed the variability of spindle arrangements, of centrosome-nuclear interactions, and of chromosome segregation in the atypical mitoses observed.

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