Paternal Split-Liver Transplantation Followed by Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in an Adult Patient With Protoporphyria-Induced Liver Failure

父系劈裂式肝移植联合单倍体造血干细胞移植治疗原卟啉病引起的肝衰竭成人患者

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Erythropoietic Protoporphyria (EPP) caused skin light sensitivity and liver cirrhosis in a 35-year-old patient who subsequently developed liver-failure. METHODS: In absence of a human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-matched-unrelated donor, the father consented in donating for split liver transplantation (SLT) and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). RESULTS: After bridging therapy and successful SLT a first paternal HCT resulted in graft failure. For a second haploidentical HCT a different regimen was applied leading to engraftment while protoporphyrin (PP) blood-levels decreased to normal and skin light sensitivity skin disappeared, leading to complete remission in an immunosuppressive-free patient. CONCLUSION: Haploidentical transplantation is a feasible treatment approach in EPP-patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.

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