Mycodiversity in a micro-habitat: twelve Cladosporium species, including four new taxa, isolated from uredinia of coffee leaf rust, Hemileia vastatrix

微生境中的真菌多样性:从咖啡叶锈病菌(Hemileia vastatrix)的夏孢子堆中分离出12种枝孢属真菌,其中包括4个新分类单元。

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Abstract

During surveys in the centres of origin of the coffee leaf rust (CLR), Hemileia vastatrix in Africa, as well as in its exotic range in Brazil, 23 isolates of the genus Cladosporium were obtained from uredinial pustules. Using a phylogenetic analysis of all isolates involving a combination of partial sequences of the internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA (ITS) and two gene regions: actin (act) and translation elongation factor-1α (tef1), 12 species were delimited; including four new species - Cladosporium chlamydosporiformans, C. hemileiicola, C. mucilaginosum and C. setoides. GCPSR criteria were employed for species recognition, supported by morphological and cultural characters. The potential of these purported mycoparasites is discussed in the context of biological control of CLR in Latin America. Citation: Pereira CM, Sarmiento SS, Colmán AA, Belachew-Bekele K, Evans HC, Barreto RW (2024). Mycodiversity in a micro-habitat: twelve Cladosporium species, including four new taxa, isolated from uredinia of coffee leaf rust, Hemileia vastatrix. Fungal Systematics and Evolution 14: 9-33. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2024.14.02.

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