Everolimus-induced gastric antral vascular ectasia in advanced renal cancer

依维莫司诱发晚期肾癌患者胃窦血管扩张

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Although several medical, endoscopic, and surgical treatment options are available, the management of gastric antral vascular ectasia remains clinically challenging. We report a case of gastric antral vascular ectasia due to everolimus use in a patient with advanced renal cancer. CASE PRESENTATION: A 71-year-old man was diagnosed with right-sided renal cancer and multiple lung metastases. In the period of everolimus as third-line therapy, endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract revealed everolimus-induced gastric antral vascular ectasia. Endoscopic argon plasma coagulation and variceal ligation were repeated seven times within a month of everolimus cessation. Subsequently, an antrectomy was performed; his postoperative course was uneventful. CONCLUSION: Based on our experience, we believe that an antrectomy is important in the management of mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor-related gastric antral vascular ectasia.

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