Synthesis and Antibacterial and Antifungal Studies of Novel Nitrogen Containing Heterocycles from 5-Ethylpyridin-2-ethanol

以5-乙基吡啶-2-乙醇为原料合成新型含氮杂环化合物及其抗菌和抗真菌活性研究

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Abstract

A novel series of chalcones, pyrimidines and imidazolinone is described; chalcones (4a-o) were prepared from the lead molecule 4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]benzaldehyde. Pyrimidine (5a-o) derivatives were prepared from the reaction of chalcones and guanidine nitrate in alkali media. Imidazolinones (6a-o) were synthesized from reaction of pyrimidine and oxazolone derivatives (prepared by Erlenmeyer azlactone synthesis). The structures of the synthesized compounds were assigned on the basis of elemental analysis, IR, (1)H and (13)C NMR spectral data. All the products were screened against different strains of bacteria and fungi. Most of these compounds showed better inhibitory activity in comparison to the standard drugs.

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