Career advising in family medicine: a theoretical framework for structuring the medical student/faculty advisor interview

家庭医学职业咨询:构建医学生/教师顾问访谈的理论框架

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: There are unique challenges to recruiting students into the specialty of family medicine within academic medical centers. METHODS: At Virginia Commonwealth University, we developed an advising framework to help students address institutional and personal obstacles to choosing family medicine as a career. RESULTS: The role of a faculty advisor is not to direct the student to a career choice but rather to foster a mentor relationship and help the student come to his or her own realizations regarding career choice. The faculty advisor/medical student interview is conceptualized as five discussion topics: self-knowledge, perception, organizational voice, cognitive dissonance, and anticipatory counseling. CONCLUSION: This framework is intended to assist faculty in their efforts to encourage students to consider a career in family medicine.

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