Early Effects of Alpha-Synuclein Depletion by Pan-Neuronal Inactivation of Encoding Gene on Electroencephalogram Coherence between Different Brain Regions in Mice

α-突触核蛋白耗竭通过编码基因的全神经元失活对小鼠不同脑区间脑电图一致性的早期影响

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作者:Vasily Vorobyov, Alexander Deev, Olga Morozova, Zoya Oganesyan, Anastasia M Krayushkina, Tamara A Ivanova, Kirill Chaprov

Conclusion

our data demonstrate a combined time-dependent suppressive effect induced by TAM on intracerebral EEG coherence.

Methods

We analyzed electroencephalogram (EEG) coherence ("functional connectivity") between the cortex (MC), putamen (Pt), and dopamine-producing brain regions (ventral tegmental area, VTA, and substantia nigra, SN) in two groups of two-month-old male mice. We compared EEG coherences in the conditional knockout Sncaflox/flox mice with those in their genetic background (C57Bl6J) one, two, and three months after chronic (for five days) intraperitoneal injections of TAM or the vehicle (corn oil). The EEG coherences in the TAM-treated group were compared with those in the alpha-synuclein knockout mice.

Results

A significant suppression of EEG coherence in the TAM-treated mice versus the vehicle group was observed in all inter-structural relations, with the exception of MC-VTA at one and three months and VTA-SN at two months after the injections. Suppressive changes in EEG coherence were observed in the alpha-synuclein knockout mice as well; the changes were similar to those in TAM-treated mice three months after treatment.

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