The Geometry of Visual Perception: Retinotopic and Non-retinotopic Representations in the Human Visual System

视觉感知的几何学:人类视觉系统中的视网膜拓扑和非视网膜拓扑表征

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Abstract

Geometry is closely linked to visual perception; yet, very little is known about the geometry of visual processing beyond early retinotopic organization. We present a variety of perceptual phenomena showing that a retinotopic representation is neither sufficient nor necessary to support form perception. We discuss the popular "object files" concept as a candidate for non-retinotopic representations and, based on its shortcomings, suggest future directions for research using local manifold representations. We suggest that these manifolds are created by the emergence of dynamic reference-frames that result from motion segmentation. We also suggest that the metric of these manifolds is based on relative motion vectors.

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