Benchmarking of Two Peptide Clean-Up Protocols: SP2 and Ethyl Acetate Extraction for Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate or Polyethylene Glycol Removal from Plant Samples before LC-MS/MS

两种肽净化方案的基准测试:在 LC-MS/MS 之前使用 SP2 和乙酸乙酯萃取从植物样品中去除十二烷基硫酸钠或聚乙二醇

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作者:Petra Martinková, Hana Konečná, Petr Gintar, Karolína Kryštofová, David Potěšil, Martin Trtílek, Zbyněk Zdráhal

Abstract

The success of bottom-up proteomic analysis frequently depends on the efficient removal of contaminants from protein or peptide samples before LC-MS/MS. For a peptide clean-up workflow, single-pot solid-phase-enhanced peptide sample preparation on carboxylate-modified paramagnetic beads (termed SP2) was evaluated for sodium dodecyl sulfate or polyethylene glycol removal from Arabidopsis thaliana tryptic peptides. The robust and efficient 40-min SP2 protocol, tested for 10-ng, 250-ng, and 10-µg peptide samples, was proposed and benchmarked thoroughly against the ethyl acetate extraction protocol. The SP2 protocol on carboxylated magnetic beads proved to be the most robust approach, even for the simultaneous removal of massive sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) contaminations from AT peptide samples in respect of the LC-MS/MS data outperforming ethyl acetate extraction.

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