Cotton-Like Three-Dimensional Sb(4)O(5)Cl(2) Structures: Synthesis and Ammonium Hydroxide Sensing

棉状三维Sb(4)O(5)Cl(2)结构:合成及氢氧化铵传感性能

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Abstract

Nanostructured materials have emerged as valuable tools for the advancement of novel electrocatalysts. Among them, three-dimensional metal oxides have gained significant attention due to their excellent conductivity, cost-effectiveness, and unique design. This study focuses on the synthesis of cotton-like three-dimensional antimony oxychloride (Sb(4)O(5)Cl(2)) structures through a straightforward precipitation method. The nanostructures exhibit immense potential for sensing applications. Electrochemical characterization reveals that the Sb(4)O(5)Cl(2) heterostructure demonstrates a remarkable double-layer capacitance of 662 F/cm(2), accompanied by excellent cyclic stability. The sensor's performance was tested for the detection of ammonium hydroxide (HA) in NaCl solution, yielding sensitivities ranging from 0.95 to 0.140 mA mM(-1) cm(-2) and a detection limit of 4.54 μM within a wide detection range of 0.3-250 mM. The sensor device possesses a distinctive cotton-like structure and is synthesized through a simple and cost-effective route.

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