Transcriptomic analysis of biofilm formation in strains of Clostridioides difficile associated with recurrent and non-recurrent infection reveals potential candidate markers for recurrence

与复发性和非复发性感染相关的艰难梭菌菌株生物膜形成的转录组分析揭示了复发的潜在候选标记

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作者:Daira Rubio-Mendoza, Carlos Córdova-Fletes, Adrián Martínez-Meléndez, Rayo Morfín-Otero, Héctor Jesús Maldonado-Garza, Elvira Garza-González

Results

After comparisons of differentially expressed genes from both ribotypes of R-CDI strains (nonadherent cells vs. biofilm) and both ribotypes in biofilm (R-CDI vs. NR-CDI), we found 3 genes over-expressed and 1 under-expressed in common (adj. p ≤ 0.05). Overexpressed genes were CAJ70148 (a putative dehydrogenase), CAJ68100 (a secretion type II system protein from the GspH (pseudopilins) family), and CAJ69725 (a putative membrane protein); under-expressed was CAJ68151 (a segregation and condensation protein A). Because CAJ70148, CAJ68100, CAJ69725 and CAJ68151 were differentially expressed in biofilm in strains associated with R-CDI, they may support the biofilm favoring the recurrence of CDI. However, further studies will be needed for poorly studied genes.

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