Violence against black women: healthcare professionals' knowledge and practices

针对黑人女性的暴力:医疗保健专业人员的知识和实践

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: to analyze Primary Healthcare and Health Surveillance professionals' knowledge and practices in the face of violence against black women in the domestic context. METHODS: a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out in a municipality in the Metropolitan Region of Belém/Pará/Brazil. Thirty-four healthcare professionals participated, interviewed individually, with semi-structured script. The corpus was subjected to lexical analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.7/alpha 2 using Descending Hierarchical Classification. RESULTS: of the 34 participants, 24/70.59% were women and 12/35.29% were between 40-49 years old. Ninety-four text segments were identified, using 77/81.91%, divided into six lexical classes. Classes were organized into two thematic axes, presenting knowledge and care/management practices on the topic. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: knowledge was based on the recognition of the unequal power relationship between genders, and practices revealed limitations, which may reinforce the vulnerability of black women in situations of violence.

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