Assurance of mitochondrial integrity and mammalian longevity by the p62-Keap1-Nrf2-Nqo1 cascade

p62-Keap1-Nrf2-Nqo1 级联确保线粒体的完整性和哺乳动物的寿命

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作者:Jeongho Kwon, Eunhye Han, Chi-Bao Bui, Woochul Shin, Junho Lee, Sejeong Lee, Young-Bong Choi, Ann-Hwee Lee, Kyong-Hoon Lee, Chankyu Park, Martin S Obin, Sung Kyu Park, Yun Jeong Seo, Goo Taeg Oh, Han-Woong Lee, Jaekyoon Shin

Abstract

Sqstm1/p62 functions in the non-canonical activation of nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2). However, its physiological relevance is not certain. Here, we show that p62(-/-) mice exhibited an accelerated presentation of ageing phenotypes, and tissues from these mice created a pro-oxidative environment owing to compromised mitochondrial electron transport. Accordingly, mitochondrial function rapidly declined with age in p62(-/-) mice. In addition, p62 enhanced basal Nrf2 activity, conferring a higher steady-state expression of NAD(P)H dehydrogenase, quinone 1 (Nqo1) to maintain mitochondrial membrane potential and, thereby, restrict excess oxidant generation. Together, the p62-Nrf2-Nqo1 cascade functions to assure mammalian longevity by stabilizing mitochondrial integrity.

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