MiRNA-218 inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion by targeting Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) in human osteosarcoma cells

MiRNA-218 通过靶向人类骨肉瘤细胞中的 Runt 相关转录因子 2 (Runx2) 来抑制细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭

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作者:Qiang Guo, Junan Ma, Jing Wu

Conclusion

MiRNA-218 showed an inhibitive effect on the development and metastasis of osteosarcoma cell proliferation by targeting Runx2. Our findings may provide novel clues for OS treatment.

Methods

The expression of miRNA-218 was detected in the OS tumor tissues and OS cells. The Runx2 expression level was evaluated in Saos-2, 143B, U2OS, and MG-63. miRNA-218 overexpressed U2OS cells were achieved by transfection with miRNA-218 mimics. The role of miRNA-218 in inhibiting OS tumorigenesis was explored by CCK8, colony formation, cell wound scratch and Transwell assay. TargetScan and dual-luciferase reporter assay identified the interaction between miRNA-218 and Runx2. The inhibitive effect of miRNA-218 on OS through targeting Runx2 was also evaluated.

Purpose

The deregulation of miRNA-218 has been found in a number of cancers. Using miRNA-218 as a target for Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), we sought to understand the role of miRNA-218 in osteosarcoma (OS).

Results

MiRNA-218 levels were remarkably down-regulated in OS tumor tissues and cell lines. The overexpression of miRNA-218 suppressed U2OS cell development and metastasis. The target interaction between miRNA-218 and Runx2 was validated, and their expression showed a negative correlation in U2OS cells. The suppressed U2OS cell development and metastasis were remarkably reversed by Runx2 overexpression.

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