The miR-24-Bim pathway promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis in pancreatic carcinoma

miR-24-Bim 通路促进胰腺癌肿瘤生长和血管生成

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作者:Rui Liu, Haiyang Zhang, Xia Wang, Likun Zhou, Hongli Li, Ting Deng, Yanjun Qu, Jingjing Duan, Ming Bai, Shaohua Ge, Tao Ning, Le Zhang, Dingzhi Huang, Yi Ba

Abstract

miRNAs are a group of small RNAs that have been reported to play a key role at each stage of tumorigenesis and are believed to have future practical value. We now demonstrate that Bim, which stimulates cell apoptosis, is obviously down-regulated in pancreatic cancer (PaC) tissues and cell lines. And Bim-related miR-24 is significantly up-regulated in PaC. The repressed expression of Bim is proved to be a result of miR-24, thus promoting cell growth of both cancer and vascular cells, and accelerating vascular ring formation. By using mouse tumor model, we clearly showed that miR-24 promotes tumor growth and angiogenesis by suppressing Bim expression in vivo. Therefore, a new pathway comprising miR-24 and Bim can be used in the exploration of drug-target therapy of PaC.

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