Effect of endometrial biopsy method on ribonucleic acid quality and gene expression analysis in patients with leiomyoma

子宫内膜活检方法对平滑肌瘤患者核糖核酸质量及基因表达分析的影响

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作者:Thea Falkenberg Mikkelsen, Maria Vera-Rodriguez, Gareth Greggains, Péter Fedorcsák, Kirsten Hald

Conclusions

Low-pressure endometrial suction devices provide tissue samples with acceptable RNA purity and quantity for gene expression studies. The expression of HOXA10 did not differ between endometrial sampling sites even in the presence of leiomyomas.

Objective

To compare ribonucleic acid (RNA) quantity and purity in tissue collected with different endometrial sampling

Results

The median weight of the samples was significantly larger when obtained with the low-pressure suction device than with the resectoscope loop (153 vs. 20 mg). The RNA yield was similar (suction curette, 1,625 ng/mg; resectoscope loop, 1,779 ng/mg). The A260-to-A280 ratio was satisfactory for 94.7 % of the samples, with no difference between the groups. The endometrial expression of HOXA10 was similar in areas overlying the leiomyoma compared with that in remote endometrial sites (2-ΔCt = 0.0224 vs. 0.0225). Conclusions: Low-pressure endometrial suction devices provide tissue samples with acceptable RNA purity and quantity for gene expression studies. The expression of HOXA10 did not differ between endometrial sampling sites even in the presence of leiomyomas.

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