Global miRNA Expression Profiling Identifies miR-1290 as Novel Potential oncomiR in Laryngeal Carcinoma

全球 miRNA 表达谱鉴定出 miR-1290 为喉癌中新的潜在致癌 miR

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作者:Joanna Janiszewska, Marcin Szaumkessel, Magdalena Kostrzewska-Poczekaj, Kinga Bednarek, Julia Paczkowska, Joanna Jackowska, Reidar Grenman, Krzysztof Szyfter, Malgorzata Wierzbicka, Maciej Giefing, Malgorzata Jarmuz-Szymczak

Background

Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is the most common group among head and neck cancers. LSCC is characterized by a high incidence in Europe. With the

Conclusion

Taken together, we propose miR-1290 as the new oncomiR involved in LSCC pathogenesis. Additionally, we suggest that the oncogenic potential of miR-1290 might be expressed by the involvement in downregulation of its target genes MAF and ITPR2.

Results

Within this group we identified overexpression of the novel miR-1290 gene not reported in the context of LSCC before. Using a combined bioinformatical approach in connection with functional analysis we delineated two putative target genes of miR-1290 namely ITPR2 and MAF which are significantly downregulated in LSCC. They are interesting candidates for tumor suppressor genes as they are implicated in apoptosis and other processes deregulated in cancer.

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