Dual-atomic Cu-Ag pairs boosting selective electroreduction of CO(2) to acetate

双原子Cu-Ag对促进CO₂选择性电还原为乙酸盐

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Abstract

Single-atomic Cu catalysts show promise for the electrochemical CO(2) reduction (CO(2)RR) to acetate, but their efficiency is limited by the difficulty in generating the CO intermediate needed for C-C coupling. While co-catalysts can enhance CO generation, weak interaction between co-catalytic and single-atom Cu sites hinders CO spillover, resulting in low acetate yield. Herein, we design atomic Cu-Ag pairs to enhance CO generation and facilitate CO spillover from Ag to Cu in the CO(2)RR to enhance acetate production. The Cu-Ag/NC catalyst shows a high faradaic efficiency of 50% for acetate and 72% for C(2) products at -0.5 V versus a reversible hydrogen electrode, significantly outperforming single-atomic Cu catalysts. Theoretical calculations and in situ characterization demonstrate that the Cu-Ag bonding can facilitate the *CO spillover from Ag to Cu sites, while the electronic modification of Cu by Ag accelerates the subsequent formation of acetate on Cu sites.

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