Combined Photoredox and Iron Catalysis for the Cyclotrimerization of Alkynes

光氧化还原和铁催化相结合用于炔烃的环三聚反应

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Abstract

Successful combinations of visible-light photocatalysis with metal catalysis have recently enabled the development of hitherto unknown chemical reactions. Dual mechanisms from merging metal-free photocatalysts and earth-abundant metal catalysts are still in their infancy. We report a photo-organo-iron-catalyzed cyclotrimerization of alkynes by photoredox activation of a ligand-free Fe catalyst. The reaction operates under very mild conditions (visible light, 20 °C, 1 h) with 1-2 mol % loading of the three catalysts (dye, amine, FeCl(2) ).

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