Generation of human embryonic stem cell line with heterozygous RB1 deletion by CRIPSR/Cas9 nickase

通过 CRIPSR/Cas9 切口酶生成杂合 RB1 缺失的人类胚胎干细胞系

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作者:Jian Tu, Zijun Huo, Mo Liu, Donghui Wang, An Xu, Ruoji Zhou, Dandan Zhu, Julian Gingold, Jingnan Shen, Ruiying Zhao, Dung-Fang Lee

Abstract

The Retinoblastoma 1 (RB1) tumor suppressor, a member of the Retinoblastoma gene family, functions as a pocket protein for the functional binding of E2F transcription factors. About 1/3 of retinoblastoma patients harbor a germline RB1 mutation or deletion, leading to the development of retinoblastoma. Here, we demonstrate generation of a heterozygous deletion of the RB1 gene in the H1 human embryonic stem cell line using CRISPR/Cas9 nickase genome editing. The RB1 heterozygous knockout H1 cell line shows a normal karyotype, maintains a pluripotent state, and is capable of differentiation to the three germline layers.

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