Selective Wet Etching for Scalable Nanofabrication of Patterned MXene Thin Films

选择性湿法刻蚀用于可扩展的图案化MXene薄膜纳米加工

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Abstract

The integration of MXenes, a class of conductive two-dimensional materials, into the microelectronics industry is largely hindered by the lack of scalable patterning methods. Herein, we present a novel wet etching approach for Ti(3)C(2)T(z) MXene micropatterning, offering a facile, clean, cost-effective, and highly controllable technique that preserves the MXene intrinsic electrical and structural properties. By tailoring the etching solution and process parameters, micropatterned MXene electrodes with ∼200 nm lateral resolution were produced. The patterned films were applied to functional devices, including metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetectors, which demonstrated high conductivity and enhanced photoresponsivity. This work represents the first demonstration of wet etching as a viable method for highly precise MXene patterning, providing a scalable solution for next-generation MXene-based microelectronic technologies.

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