Palladium/Xu-Phos-catalyzed asymmetric carboamination towards isoxazolidines and pyrrolidines

钯/Xu-Phos催化的不对称碳胺化反应合成异噁唑烷和吡咯烷

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Abstract

An efficient palladium-catalyzed enantioselective carboamination reaction of N-Boc-O-homoallyl-hydroxylamines and N-Boc-pent-4-enylamines with aryl or alkenyl bromides was developed, delivering various substituted isoxazolidines and pyrrolidines in good yields with up to 97% ee. The reaction features mild conditions, general substrate scope and scalability. The obtained products can be transformed into chiral 1,3-aminoalcohol derivatives without erosion of chirality. The newly identified Xu-Phos ligand bearing an ortho-O(i)Pr group is responsible for the good yield and high enantioselectivity.

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