A Facile Approach to Improve Interchain Packing Order and Charge Mobilities by Self-Assembly of Conjugated Polymers on Water

一种通过共轭聚合物在水面上的自组装来改善链间堆积有序性和电荷迁移率的简便方法

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Abstract

Development of facile and economic approaches for assembling organic semiconductors into more ordered structures toward high charge mobilities is highly demanding for the fabrication of organic circuits. Here a simple and facile approach is reported to prepare conjugated polymer thin films with improved crystallinities and charge mobilities by self-assembling semiconducting polymers on water. The formation of polymer thin films with more ordered structures is attributed to coffee ring effect induced by solvent-evaporation on water, and the hydrophobic nature of conjugated polymers that forces the polymer chains to pack densely and orderly on water surface. This approach is applicable to typical semiconducting polymers, and charge mobilities of their thin films are boosted remarkably. Finally, this new method can be utilized to easily fabricate the array of field-effect transistors with high charge mobilities in an economic way.

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