Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Activity of Hydroxytyrosol and 3,4-Dihydroxyphenyglycol Purified from Table Olive Effluents

从橄榄果渣中纯化的羟基酪醇和 3,4-二羟基苯乙二醇的抗炎和抗氧化活性

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作者:África Fernández-Prior, Alejandra Bermúdez-Oria, María Del Carmen Millán-Linares, Juan Fernández-Bolaños, Juan Antonio Espejo-Calvo, Guillermo Rodríguez-Gutiérrez

Aims

(1) measure the solubilization of phenolics controlled for two years using more than thirty olive varieties with different ripeness index as a potential source of HT and DHPG, and (2) evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of the purified phenolics. The effluents with a higher concentration of phenolics were used for the extraction of HT and DHPG in order to evaluate its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in vitro by the determination of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), and Interleukin-1β (Il-1β). The anti-inflammatory activity of these phenolic extracts was demonstrated by studying the expression of cytokines by qPCR and the levels of these proteins by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

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