Complete genome sequence of a novel bovine norovirus: evidence for slow genetic evolution in genogroup III genotype 2 noroviruses

一种新型牛诺如病毒的完整基因组序列:基因群III基因型2诺如病毒缓慢遗传进化的证据

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Abstract

A new genogroup III genotype 2 bovine norovirus, B309/2003/BE, was entirely sequenced and genetically compared to the original Newbury2/1976/UK strain and to Dumfries/1994/UK, detected in 1976 and 1994, respectively. Interestingly, except in well-defined coding regions (N-terminal protein, 3A-like protease, hypervariable region of the capsid protein, and C-terminal part of the minor structural protein), very low genetic differences were noted between the entire genomes of these three strains along a 30-year-long period. It allowed some hypotheses of hotspots of genetic evolution through a low genetic evolution background in genotype 2 genogroup III bovine noroviruses.

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