Unraveling the hidden temporal range of fast β2-adrenergic receptor mobility by time-resolved fluorescence

通过时间分辨荧光揭示快速 β2-肾上腺素受体迁移的隐藏时间范围

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作者:Ashwin Balakrishnan #, Katherina Hemmen #, Susobhan Choudhury, Jan-Hagen Krohn, Kerstin Jansen, Mike Friedrich, Gerti Beliu, Markus Sauer, Martin J Lohse, Katrin G Heinze

Abstract

G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are hypothesized to possess molecular mobility over a wide temporal range. Until now the temporal range has not been fully accessible due to the crucially limited temporal range of available methods. This in turn, may lead relevant dynamic constants to remain masked. Here, we expand this dynamic range by combining fluorescent techniques using a spot confocal setup. We decipher mobility constants of β2-adrenergic receptor over a wide time range (nanosecond to second). Particularly, a translational mobility (10 µm²/s), one order of magnitude faster than membrane associated lateral mobility that explains membrane protein turnover and suggests a wider picture of the GPCR availability on the plasma membrane. And a so far elusive rotational mobility (1-200 µs) which depicts a previously overlooked dynamic component that, despite all complexity, behaves largely as predicted by the Saffman-Delbrück model.

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