Construction of PPSU-MoS(2)/PA-MIL-101(Cr) Membrane with Highly Enhanced Permeance and Stability for Organic Solvent Nanofiltration

构建具有高渗透性和稳定性的PPSU-MoS(2)/PA-MIL-101(Cr)膜用于有机溶剂纳滤

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Abstract

Membranes with excellent separation performance and stability are needed for organic solvent nanofiltration in industrial separation and purification processes. Here we reported a newly PPSU-MoS(2)/PA-MIL-101(Cr) composite membrane with high permeance, good selectivity and stability. The MIL-101(Cr) was introduced in the polyamide (PA) layer via the PIP/TMC interfacial polymerization process on a microporous PPSU-MoS(2) substrate. At a small doping amount of 0.005 wt% MIL-101(Cr), the PPSU-MoS(2)/PA-MIL-101(Cr) composite membrane exhibited a high methanol permeance of 12.03 L m(-2) h(-1) bar(-1), twice higher than that of the pristine membrane without sacrificing selectivity. Furthermore, embedding MIL-101(Cr) notably enhanced the stability of the composite membrane, with permeance only decreasing by 8% after a long time operation of 80 h (pristine membrane decreased by 25%). This work demonstrated a composite membrane modified by MIL-101(Cr) with superior separation performance, which provides potential application of MOF materials for high-performance membranes in organic solvent nanofiltration and a theoretical foundation for future research in studying MOF's influence on membrane properties.

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