Mechanism of excretion of a bacterial proteinase: demonstration of two proteolytic enzymes produced by a Sarcina strain (Coccus P)

细菌蛋白酶的分泌机制:证明八叠球菌(球菌 P)菌株产生的两种蛋白水解酶

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Abstract

A Sarcina strain (Coccus P) produces two proteolytic enzymes. One is found only extracellularly, is far more prevalent, and is actively excreted during exponential growth. It is the enzyme responsible for the known strong proteolytic activity of the cultures of this strain. A second protease is, however, produced which remains associated with the intact cells but is released by the protoplasts. The two enzymes appear unrelated in their derivation. Calcium ions play an essential role in preventing autodigestion of the excreted enzyme.

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